This article tries to depict the problems of post-conflict peacebuilding based on western values in African countries with reference to the process of peacebuilding and statebuiliding in Sudan. What this article tries to point out is that without reexamining Sudan, we cannot find any guidelines for peacebuilding in Sudan. Based on above, this article firstly analyzes the structure of the conflict and then discusses how the peacebuilding activities should be in Sudan.